|Table of Contents|

Development and performance study of electrically driven pump system for liquid rocket engine(PDF)

《火箭推进》[ISSN:1672-9374/CN:CN 61-1436/V]

Issue:
2019年05期
Page:
1-7
Research Field:
专论与综述
Publishing date:

Info

Title:
Development and performance study of electrically driven pump system for liquid rocket engine
Author(s):
WANG HaomingCHENG Cheng LI Xiaofang LIN Qingguo
(Shanghai Engineering Research Center of Space Engine,Shanghai Institute of Space Propulsion,Shanghai 201112, China)
Keywords:
liquid rocket engine electrically driven pump high-speed motor lithium battery mass sensitivity
PACS:
V434.2
DOI:
-
Abstract:
In this paper, the development history of electrically driven pump feed system for liquid rocket engine is presented and the characteristics of core components are explained in detail.A mass model for electrically driven pump system considering the centrifugal pump efficiency and the discharge characteristics of Li-ion battery is proposed.The motor and battery system have the largest mass proportion of the whole system.Sensitivity analysis shows that the pump efficiency has the greatest impact on the system mass.By comparing the mass of electrically driven pump system and turbopump system(gas generator cycle)under different thrust, chamber pressure and working time, a limited chamber pressure exists at a certain thruster for the electrically driven pump system.Below this limit, the electrically driven pump system is lighter than the turbopump system.In addition, the limited chamber pressure increases with engine thruster increasing.Finally, in order to further reduce weight and increase efficiency of the electrically driven pump system, the main technologies of core components are analyzed and the development suggestions are put forward.

References:

[1] SUNDEN R, BERRY W.An electric pump-feed system for apogee propulsion of geostationary spacecraft: IAF-85-72 [R].USA:IAF, 1985.
[2] RACHOV P A P, TACCA H, LENTINI D.Electric feed systems for liquid-propellant rockets[J].Journal of Propulsion and Power, 2013, 29(5): 1171-1180.
[3] JOHNSSON G, BIGERT M.Development of small centrifugal pumps for an electric propellant pump system[J].Acta Astronautica,1990, 21(6/7): 429-438.
[4] ATSUMI M, NIU K, YOKOYAMA M.The experimental study of electric boost pump for space transfer vehicle[C]//29th Joint Propulsion Conference and Exhibit.Reston, Virigina: American Institute of Aeronautics and Astronautics, 1993.
[5] MUSZYNSKI M, ALLIOT P.Progress of the the In-Space Propulsion(ISP-1)project[C]//47th AIAA/ASME/SAE/ASEE Joint Propulsion Conference & Exhibit.Reston, Virigina: American Institute of Aeronautics and Astronautics, 2011.
[6] DLUGIEWICZ L, KOLOWROTKIEWICZ J, SZELAG W, et al.Permanent magnet synchronous motor to drive propellant pump[C]//International Symposium on Power Electronics Power Electronics, Electrical Drives, Automation and Motion.New York, USA: IEEE, 2012.
[7] KARP A C, REDMOND M, NAKAZONO B, et al. Technology development and design of a hybrid Mars ascent vehicle concept[C]//2016 IEEE Aerospace Conference. New York, USA: IEEE, 2016.
[8] VAUGHAN D, NAKAZONO B, KARP A, et al. Technology development and design of liquid bi-propellant mars ascent vehicles[C]//2016 IEEE Aerospace Conference. New York, USA: IEEE, 2016.
[9] KWAK H D, KWON S, CHOI C H. Performance assessment of electrically driven pump-fed LOX/kerosene cycle rocket engine: Comparison with gas generator cycle[J]. Aerospace Science and Technology, 2018, 77: 67-82.
[10] GERADA D, MEBARKI A, BROWN N L, et al. High-speed electrical machines: technologies, trends, and developments[J]. IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics, 2014, 61(6): 2946-2959.
[11] GORIPARTI S, MIELE E, DE ANGELIS F, et al. Review on recent progress of nanostructured anode materials for Li-ion batteries[J]. Journal of Power Sources, 2014, 257: 421-443.
[12] 王丹, 陈宏玉, 周晨初.电动泵压式发动机系统方案与性能评估[J].火箭推进, 2018, 44(2): 28-32.WANG D, CHEN H Y, ZHOU C C. System scheme and performance evaluation of an engine fed by electric pump[J]. Journal of Rocket Propulsion, 2018, 44(2): 28-32.
[13] 关醒凡.现代泵理论与设计[M].北京: 中国宇航出版社, 2011.
[14] KOLONDZOVSKI Z, ARKKIO A, LARJOLA J, et al.Power limits of high-speed permanent-magnet electrical machines for compressor applications[J].IEEE Transactions on Energy Conversion, 2011, 26(1): 73-82.
[15] 张凤阁, 杜光辉, 王天煜, 等.高速电机发展与设计综述[J].电工技术学报, 2016, 31(7): 1-18.
[16] 黄祯, 冯国星.中国科学院高能量密度锂电池研究进展快报[J].储能科学与技术, 2016, 5(2): 172-180.
[17] 李泓, 许晓雄.固态锂电池研发愿景和策略[J].储能科学与技术, 2016, 5(5): 607-614.
[18] BIENSAN P, BORTHOMIEU Y.Saft Li-Ion space batteries roadmap[C]//NASA Aerospace Battery Workshop.Huntsville, AL:[s.n.],2007.
[19] SMART M C, RATNAKUMAR B V, EWELL R C, et al. The use of lithium-ion batteries for JPL’s Mars missions[J].Electrochimica Acta, 2018, 268: 27-40.
[20] Model YASA 400 datasheet[Z].http:// www.yasamotors.com.
[21] Himax HC5030-390 datasheet[Z].http://www.maxxprod.com.
[22] 蔡国飙.液体火箭发动机设计[M].北京: 北京航空航天大学出版社, 2011.

Memo

Memo:
-
Last Update: 2019-10-25