航天推进技术研究院主办
HANG Guan-rong,KANG Xiao-lu.Application and development trends of electric propulsion in deep-space primary propulsion[J].Journal of Rocket Propulsion,2012,38(04):1-8.
电推进在深空探测主推进中的应用及发展趋势
- Title:
- Application and development trends of electric propulsion in deep-space primary propulsion
- 文章编号:
- 1672-9374(2012)04-0001-08
- 分类号:
- V439+.4-34
- 文献标志码:
- A
- 摘要:
- 随着太阳能电池阵列电功率的不断增长,高比冲电推进在深空探测主推进任务中的应用成为现实,且有明显增加趋势。在我国实施两次月球探测任务之后,深空探测将成为我国航天领域的重要组成部分。从20世纪90年代末开始,美国、日本和欧洲相继发射了四个由电推进执行主推进的深空探测器-深空一号探测器、隼鸟号小行星探测器、智慧一号月球探测器和黎明号小行星探测器,极大地提升了深空进入能力,且获得了很多科学数据。本文分析深空探测主推进对电推进的需求,对电推进在深空探测主推进任务中的应用现状进行综述,分析关键技术和发展趋势,为我国深
- Abstract:
- With the continuing increment of solar array power, high specific impulse electric propulsion for deep-space primary propulsion was realized, and the application has been increased evidently. After two lunar explorations, the deep-space exploration will be an important part of Chinese space activities. Since the late 1990s, USA, Japan and Europe have launched four deep-space probes propelled by electric propulsion: Deep-space 1 Probe, HAYABUSA Asteroid Probe, SMART-1 Lunar Probe and DAWN Asteroid Probe. These activities significantly improved deep-space access capabilities, and a lot of scientific data were acquired. The requirements, application status, key technologies and development trends of the electric propulsion for deep-space exploration are analyzed for providing a reference for the development of Chinese deep-space propulsion technology.
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备注/Memo
收稿日期:2011-11-24;修回日期:2012-01-16
基金项目:国家“863”项目(2006AA705314)
作者简介:杭观荣(1981—),男,博士,研究领域为霍尔电推进系统、推进剂贮供系统