航天推进技术研究院主办
WANG Zhao-hui,YE Xiao-ming.Numerical study of 3-D unsteady flow field in hydrogen fuel turbine of LRE[J].Journal of Rocket Propulsion,2014,40(03):38-45.
液体火箭发动机氢燃料涡轮三维非定常流场数值研究
- Title:
- Numerical study of 3-D unsteady flow field in hydrogen fuel turbine of LRE
- 分类号:
- V434+.211-34
- 文献标志码:
- A
- 摘要:
- 结合实际工程项目,对液体火箭发动机两级轴流氢燃料涡轮进行了三维非定常数值模拟。以动静叶排干涉、非定常叶片力和力矩为目标,对涡轮内部非定常流场进行了深入的研究分析,计算了涡轮性能曲线并与试验结果进行了对比。结果表明:所采用的计算方法可以很好地模拟涡轮内部的非定常流动现象,涡轮一级动叶叶片力和力矩的波动幅值分别达15.78%和17.31%。就涡轮效率而言,非定常与定常结果存在一定的差别,在偏离设计点工况,非定常结果比定常结果更加符合实际情况。
- Abstract:
- In combination with actual engineering project, three-dimensional unsteady flow field of two-stage axial hydrogen fuel turbine in liquid rocket engine (LRE) was simulated numerically. Taking rotor-stator interaction, unsteady blade force and torque as research objects, an in-depth analysis of unsteady flow field within the turbine was performed. Moreover, the performance characteristics of the turbine were calculated and compared with experimental results. The result indicates that the calculation method used in this paper can properly simulate the unsteady flow phenomena inside of the turbine, fluctuation amplitudes of blade force and torque on blade surface of 1st rotor approach 15.78% and 17.31% respectively. As for the efficiency, there is a certain difference between unsteady and steady simulation results. At off-design state, unsteady result is more accurate than steady one.
参考文献/References:
[1]DRING R P, JOSLYN H D, HARDIN L W, et al. Turbine rotor-stator interaction, ASME 82-GT-3[R]. USA: ASME, 1982.
[2]GILES M B. Calculation of unsteady wake/rotor interactions, AIAA-87-0006[R]. USA: AIAA, 1987.
[3]ARONOE A. Viscous analysis of three-dimensional rotor flows using a multigrid method, NASA-TM-106266[R]. USA: NASA, 1993.
[4]邹正平, 叶建, 张永新, 等. 非定常流动对叶片表面负荷分布影响的数值模拟研究[J]. 燃气涡轮试验与研究, 2006, 19(1): 21-26.
[5]祈明旭, 丰镇平. 动静干涉效应对轴流透平级气动性能的影响[J]. 工程热物理学报, 2003, 24(1): 39-42.
[6]吴先鸿, 陈懋章. 非定常动静叶干涉作用的二维数值模拟[J]. 航空动力学报, 1998, 13(2): 123-128.
[7]RAI M M. Three-dimensional Navier-Stokes simulations of turbine rotor-stator interaction: Methodology[J]. Journal of Propulsion and Power, 1989, 5(3): 305-311.
[8]JAMESON A. Time dependent calculations using multi-grid with applications to unsteady flows past airfoils and wings, AIAA 91-1596[R]. USA: AIAA, 1991.
相似文献/References:
[1]王晓锋,李昌奂,韩 飞,等.动叶顶部间隙结构对涡轮性能影响的数值分析[J].火箭推进,2013,39(02):24.
WANG Xiao-feng LI Chang-huan HAN Fei CHEN Ben-sen.Numerical analysis on influence of rotor tip clearance structure on turbine performance[J].Journal of Rocket Propulsion,2013,39(03):24.
[2]张忠利,张蒙正,李福云.液体火箭发动机涡轮壳体温度偏高原因研究[J].火箭推进,2013,39(02):35.
ZHANG Zhong-li,ZHANG Meng-zheng,LI Fu-yun.Investigation on reason of overheating of turbine housing in liquid rocket engine[J].Journal of Rocket Propulsion,2013,39(03):35.
[3]严俊峰,逯婉若.冲击式涡轮内部流动数值研究[J].火箭推进,2009,35(01):31.
Yah Junfeng,Lu Wanruo.Numerical analysis of inner flow field
for an impulse turbine[J].Journal of Rocket Propulsion,2009,35(03):31.
[4]严俊峰,吴宝元,逯婉若.基于Optimus的涡轮气动优化设计[J].火箭推进,2008,34(02):13.
Yan Junfeng,Wu Baoyuan,Lu Wanruo.Turbo aerodynamics optimization design
based on optimus flat[J].Journal of Rocket Propulsion,2008,34(03):13.
[5]严俊峰.焦烨.基于UG/GRIP的涡轮叶片辅助造型方法[J].火箭推进,2008,34(05):10.
Yan JunfengJiao Ye.Method of aided modeling for turbine
blade based on UG/GRIP[J].Journal of Rocket Propulsion,2008,34(03):10.
[6]逯婉若,黄智勇.涡轮性能实验研究[J].火箭推进,2004,(06):11.
Lu Wanruo,Huang Zhiyong.Experimental Investigation of Turbine Performance[J].Journal of Rocket Propulsion,2004,(03):11.
备注/Memo
收稿日期:2014-01-21;修回日期:2014-03-05 作者简介:王朝晖(1989—),男,硕士,研究领域为液体火箭发动机涡轮泵