航天推进技术研究院主办
ZHU Shuyang.Development of thrust measurement platform for full-scale scramjet[J].Journal of Rocket Propulsion,2015,41(05):106-110.
全尺寸超燃冲压发动机推力测量台架研制
- Title:
- Development of thrust measurement platform for full-scale scramjet
- 分类号:
- V434+.3-34
- 文献标志码:
- A
- 摘要:
- 介绍了用于全尺寸超燃冲压发动机推力测量的三分量推力台架的研制。该推力台架用于在自由射流试验中测量发动机轴向推力、升力及俯仰力矩。推力架由定架、动架、弹性连杆、锁紧机构、推力校验系统组成。通过5个测量传感器组成的测量系统获得测量矩阵,通过三分量推力校验得出推力、升力、俯仰力矩与测量矩阵之间的关系。动架锁紧机构采用液压插拔销结构,实现动架的锁紧和解锁,在承受冲击过程中保护推力架。自由射流试验验证了推力台架的测力性能,推力架真实反映了发动机在自由射流流场中各阶段的受力状况,各分量测量精度满足要求,为超燃冲压发动型号研制提供了重要的试验测量参数。
- Abstract:
- The development of three-component thrust platform used for the thrust measurement of scramjet is described in this paper. The thrust platform is used to measure axial thrust, lift force and pitching moment in the free jet test. The thrust platform mainly consists of the fixed frame, moving frame, elastic linkage, locking mechanism and thrust force calibration system. The thrust platform obtains measurement matrix through five groups of measuring sensors. The relationship among axial thrust, lift force, pitching moment and measurement matrix is obtained through the three-component thrust calibration. Locking or unlocking of the moving frame is realized by the locking mechanism with hydraulic plug pin structure, which protects the thrust platform while the impact occurs. The thrust measuring performance of the platform was verified by the free jet test. The platform can record the force loaded on the scramjet in the supersonic free jet field, and get the thrust gain. The thrust platform can meet the accuracy requirement of each component measurement and provide
参考文献/References:
[1]乐嘉陵. 吸气式高超声速技术研究进展[J]. 推进技术, 2010, 31(6): 641-649.
[2]孙强, 王健, 马会民. X-51A超燃冲压发动机的研制历程[J]. 飞航导弹, 2011 (1): 67-71.
[3]FALEMPIN F. French contribution to hypersonic air- breathing propulsion technology development [J]. 推进技术, 2010, 31(6): 650-659.
[4]张新宇, 陈立红. 超燃冲压模型发动机实验设备与实验技术[J]. 力学进展, 2003, 33(4): 491-498.
[5]陈延辉. 日本的冲压发动机试车台简况和有关问题[J]. 飞航导弹, 1998 (3): 35-38.
[6]贺武生. 超燃冲压发动机研究综述[J].火箭推进, 2005, 31(1): 29-32.
HE Wushen. Review of scramjet engine development[J]. Journal of Rocket Propulsion, 2005, 31(1): 29-32.
[7]恽起麟 编著. 风洞实验[M]. 北京: 国防工业出版社, 2000.
[8]辛洪兵, 郑伟智, 赵罘. 弹性铰链研究[J]. 光学精密工程, 2003, 11(1): 89-92.
[9]贺德馨. 风洞天平[M] . 北京: 国防工业出版社, 2001.
相似文献/References:
[1]沈继彬,曾晓军,曹庆红.泵前管道波纹管对推力测量的影响分析[J].火箭推进,2015,41(04):95.
SHEN Jibin,ZENG Xiaojun,CAO Qinghong.Analysis of effects of bellows in front of
pump on thrust measurement[J].Journal of Rocket Propulsion,2015,41(05):95.
[2]姚照辉,李光熙,张蒙正,等.燃油分配对超燃冲压发动机的性能影响仿真分析[J].火箭推进,2013,39(04):30.
YAO Zhao-hui,LI Guang-xi,ZHANG Meng-zheng,et al.Simulation and analysis for influence of fuel distribution on scramjet performance[J].Journal of Rocket Propulsion,2013,39(05):30.
[3]刘 昊,李光熙,杜 泉,等.超燃冲压发动机全流道反应流场仿真分析[J].火箭推进,2013,39(06):1.
LIU Hao,LI Guang-xi,DU Quan,et al.Numerical simulation of reaction flow field in full flowpath of scramjet[J].Journal of Rocket Propulsion,2013,39(05):1.
[4]张 倩,王 兵,张耘隆,等.RBCC的可实现性方案—DRBCC分析[J].火箭推进,2014,40(05):1.
ZHANG Qian,WANG Bing,ZHANG Yun-long,et al.An analysis of RBCC realizability scheme: DRBCC[J].Journal of Rocket Propulsion,2014,40(05):1.
[5]黄子惟,田松岩,商圣飞.基于双光束干涉原理的微小推力测量系统实验研究[J].火箭推进,2014,40(05):80.
HUANG Zi-wei,TIAN Song-yan,SHANG Sheng-fei.Experimental investigation on micro-thrust measurement system based on double-beam interference principle[J].Journal of Rocket Propulsion,2014,40(05):80.
[6]赵宏亮,张蒙正.超燃冲压发动机推阻力特性研究综述[J].火箭推进,2014,40(06):41.
ZHAO Hong-liang,ZHANG Meng-zheng.Investigation of thrust/drag property of scramjet[J].Journal of Rocket Propulsion,2014,40(05):41.
[7]张蒙正,邹 宇.美国典型高超飞行器项目研发及启示[J].火箭推进,2012,38(02):1.
ZHANG Meng-zheng,ZOU Yu.Development of American typical hypersonic flight vehicles and its enlightenment[J].Journal of Rocket Propulsion,2012,38(05):1.
[8]李龙飞,王延涛,杨伟东,等.超声速燃烧地面试验的蓄热式加热器及其关键技术[J].火箭推进,2012,38(02):16.
LI Long-fei,WANG Yan-tao,YANG Wei-dong,et al.Thermal energy storage heater and its key technologies for supersonic combustion ground test facilities[J].Journal of Rocket Propulsion,2012,38(05):16.
[9]朱子环,耿卫国,管 理,等.某型号大推力火箭发动机试验推力测量不确定度评定[J].火箭推进,2012,38(05):81.
ZHU Zi-huan,GENG Wei-guo,GUAN Li,et al.Assessment of thrust measurement uncertainty for test of large thrust rocket engine[J].Journal of Rocket Propulsion,2012,38(05):81.
[10]文 科,李旭昌,马岑睿,等.不同入口马赫数对超燃冲压发动机尾喷管的性能影响研究[J].火箭推进,2011,37(03):18.
WEN Ke,LI Xu-chang,MA Cen-rui,et al.Influence of nozzle inlet Mach number on performance of scramjet nozzle[J].Journal of Rocket Propulsion,2011,37(05):18.
备注/Memo
收稿日期:2014-12-18;修回日期:2015-04-08 作者简介:朱舒扬(1986—),男,硕士,工程师,研究领域为冲压发动机试验技术