航天推进技术研究院主办
ZHOU Zhiyao,WANG Penghui,ZHAO Hong,et al.Research progress on combustion performance of slurry fuels with aluminum particles[J].Journal of Rocket Propulsion,2023,49(06):110-120.
含铝浆体燃料燃烧性能研究进展
- Title:
- Research progress on combustion performance of slurry fuels with aluminum particles
- 文章编号:
- 1672-9374(2023)06-0110-11
- Keywords:
- slurry fuel; nano-aluminum particles; combustion performance; droplet evaporation; nano-fluid
- 分类号:
- V511
- 文献标志码:
- A
- 摘要:
- 将高能金属颗粒添加到液体燃料中制成的浆体燃料含有比普通液体燃料更高的体积能量,在航空航天领域显示出潜在的重要应用价值。对国内外已开展的浆体燃料的研究情况进行了总体回顾,介绍了浆体燃料的发展历程,重点聚焦含纳米铝颗粒浆体燃料燃烧特性研究,以微观燃烧特性研究(单液滴为对象)和宏观燃烧性能研究(模型燃烧室为对象)两个不同视角论述了浆体燃料燃烧性能研究中单液滴蒸发/燃烧的理论模型、单液滴蒸发/燃烧特性的实验测量值及浆体燃料模型燃烧室燃烧性能研究进展,呈现了国内外研究机构在该领域的主要研究成果。探讨了现有研究存在的一些问题,如纳米铝团聚体的蒸发燃烧行为研究不足,微观燃烧特性和宏观燃烧性能研究脱节及模型燃烧室设计不利于准确评价燃烧性能等。给出了对该领域研究发展趋势的展望和进一步研究的建议。
- Abstract:
- Slurry fuels made by adding high-energy metal particles to liquid fuels contain higher volumetric energy than ordinary liquid fuels, showing potential important applications in the aerospace field.The domestic and foreign researches on slurry fuels were reviewed, the development history of slurry fuels was introduced, and the combustion characteristics of slurry fuels with aluminum nano-particles were mainly studied.The theoretical model of single droplet evaporation/combustion, the experimental measurement of single droplet evaporation/combustion characteristics and the research progress of the combustion performance of slurry fuel model combustor were discussed from two different perspectives: the study of microscopic combustion characteristics(single droplet as the object)and the study of macroscopic combustion performance(model combustor as the object).The main research achievements of domestic and foreign research institutions in this field were presented.Some problems in the existing research were discussed, such as insufficient research on evaporative combustion behavior of nano-aluminum aggregates, disjoint research on microscopic combustion characteristics and macroscopic combustion performance by model combustion performance, and unfavorable evaluation of combustion performance by model combustion chamber design.Finally, the development trend of research in this field was prospected and some suggestions for further research were given.
参考文献/References:
[1] 潘伦,邓强,鄂秀天凤,等.高密度航空航天燃料合成化学[J].化学进展,2015,27(11):1531-1541.
[2] 邹吉军.对提高液体燃料能量密度的思考[J].含能材料,2020,28(5):366-368.
[3] 鄂秀天凤.基于亲油性纳米颗粒的高密度悬浮燃料研究[D].天津:天津大学,2015.
[4] 禹天福.胶体推进剂的研究与应用[J].导弹与航天运载技术,2002(5):36-43.
[5] PINNS M L,OLSON W T,BARNETT H C,et al.NACA research on slurry fuels[EB/OL].https://www.researchgate.net/publication/285423432_NACA_Research_on_Slurry_Fuels,1958.
[6] LUFT N W,WISEMAN L A.An assessment of metal as rocket fuels[EB/OL].https://www.semanticscholar.org/paper/An-Assessment-of-Metals-as-Rocket-Fuels-Luft-Wiseman/3608528cfb9153c927359d020f3f265dd1257 ed0,1950.
[7] SZEKELY G A,FAETH G M.Combustion properties of carbon slurry drops[J].AIAA Journal,1982,20(3):422-429.
[8] LEE A,LAW C K,RANDOLPH A L.Aerothermochemical studies of energetic liquid materials.Combustion and microexplosion of droplets of organic azides[J].Combustion and Flame,1988,71(2):123-136.
[9] ANTAKI P,WILLIAMS F A.Observations on the combustion of boron slurry droplets in air[J].Combustion and Flame,1987,67(1):1-8.
[10] SAKAI T,SAITO M.Single-droplet combustion of coal slurry fuels[J].Combustion and Flame,1983,51:141-154.
[11] FU W B,WEI J B,HAN H Q,et al.A study of the evaporation and ignition of a single coal-water slurry(CWS)droplet[J].Combustion Science and Technology,1985,43(1/2):67-83.
[12] WONG S C,TURNS S R.Ignition ofaluminum slurry droplets[J].Combustion Science and Technology,1987,52(4/5/6):221-242.
[13] ZURAWSKI R,GREEN J.An evaluation of metallized propellants based on vehicle performance[C]//23rd Joint Propulsion Conference.Reston,Virigina:AIAA,1987.
[14] YATSUYANAGI N.Combustion characteristics of metalized hydrocarbon fuels[J].Journal of the Japan Society for Aeronautical and Space Sciences,1989,37(427):393-399.
[15] CHOI S U S,EASTMAN J A.Enhancing thermal conductivity of fluids with nanoparticles[J].Asme Fed,1995,231(1):99-105.
[16] YETTER R A,RISHA G A,SON S F.Metal particle combustion and nanotechnology[J].Proceedings of the Combustion Institute,2009,32(2):1819-1838.
[17] DREIZIN E L.Metal-based reactive nanomaterials[J].Progress in Energy and Combustion Science,2009,35(2):141-167.
[18] GRANIER J J,PANTOYA M L.Laser ignition of nanocomposite thermites[J].Combustion and Flame,2004,138(4):373-383.
[19] 宣益民,李强.纳米流体能量传递理论与应用[M].北京:科学出版社,2010.
[20] 鄂秀天凤,彭浩,邹吉军,等.含有纳米铝颗粒的高密度悬浮燃料研究[J].推进技术,2016,37(5):974-978.
[21] BHATIA R,SIRIGNANO W.Vaporization and combustion of metal slurry droplets[C]//29th Aerospace Sciences Meeting.Reston,Virigina:AIAA,1991.
[22] BHATIA R,SIRIGNANO W A.Transient heating and burning of droplet containing a single metal particle[J].Combustion Science and Technology,1992,84(1):141-161.
[23] MEGARIDIS C M,SIRIGNANO W A.Numerical modeling of a slurry droplet containing a spherical particle[J].Journal of Thermophysics and Heat Transfer,1993,7(1):110-119.
[24] CHAKRABORTY P,ZACHARIAH M R.Do nanoenergetic particles remain nano-sized during combustion?[J].Combustion and Flame,2014,161(5):1408-1416.
[25] CHO S Y,TAKAHASHI F,L DRYER F.Some theoretical considerations on the combustion and disruption of free slurry droplets[J].Combustion Science and Technology,1989,67(1/2/3):37-57.
[26] LEE A,LAW C K.Gasification and shell characteristics in slurry droplet burning[J].Combustion and Flame,1991,85(1/2):77-93.
[27] MUELLER D C,TURNS S R.Some aspects of secondary atomization of aluminum/hydrocarbon slurrypropellants[J].Journal of Propulsion and Power,1993,9(3):345-352.
[28] BYUN D Y,BAEK S W,CHO J H.Microexplosion of aluminum slurry droplets[J].International Journal of Heat and Mass Transfer,1999,42(24):4475-4486.
[29] WONG S C,LIN A C.Microexplosion mechanisms of aluminum/carbon slurry droplets[J].Combustion and Flame,1992,89(1):64-76.
[30] 王继刚.纳米流体燃油液滴蒸发特性及微爆机理研究[D].镇江:江苏科技大学,2018.
[31] WEI Y,DENG W W,CHEN R H.Effects of insoluble nano-particles on nanofluid droplet evaporation[J].International Journal of Heat and Mass Transfer,2016,97:725-734.
[32] 孔成栋,于丹,姚强,等.纳米铝单颗粒与颗粒团燃烧的比较分析[J].燃烧科学与技术,2016,22(2):97-101.
[33] CHEN R H,PHUOC T X,MARTELLO D.Effects of nanoparticles on nanofluid droplet evaporation[J].International Journal of Heat and Mass Transfer,2010,53(19/20):3677-3682.
[34] GAN Y N,QIAO L.Evaporation characteristics of fuel droplets with the addition of nanoparticles under natural and forced convections[J].International Journal of Heat and Mass Transfer,2011,54(23/24):4913-4922.
[35] JAVED I,BAEK S W,WAHEED K.Evaporation characteristics of heptane droplets with the addition of aluminum nanoparticles at elevated temperatures[J].Combustion and Flame,2013,160(1):170-183.
[36] JAVED I,BAEK S W,WAHEED K,et al.Evaporation characteristics of kerosene droplets with dilute concentrations of ligand-protected aluminum nanoparticles at elevated temperatures[J].Combustion and Flame,2013,160(12):2955-2963.
[37] JAVED I,BAEK S W,WAHEED K.Effects of dense concentrations of aluminum nanoparticles on the evaporation behavior of kerosene droplet at elevated temperatures:The phenomenon of microexplosion[J].Experimental Thermal and Fluid Science,2014,56:33-44.
[38] 杨澍.纳米流体燃料液滴的蒸发及燃烧特性研究[D].杭州:杭州电子科技大学,2016.
[39] 王琪.铝/乙醇基纳米流体燃料液滴蒸发和燃烧特性研究[D].马鞍山:安徽工业大学,2018.
[40] GAN Y N,LIM Y S,QIAO L.Combustion of nanofluid fuels with the addition of boron and iron particles at dilute and dense concentrations[J].Combustion and Flame,2012,159(4):1732-1740.
[41] GAN Y N,QIAO L.Burning characteristics of fuel droplets containing dilute energetic nanopartilces[C]//49th AIAA Aerospace Science Meeting including the New Horizons Forum and Aerospace Exposition.Reston,Virigina:AIAA,2010.
[42] GAN Y N,QIAO L.Burning characteristics of fuel droplets with addition of nanoparticles at dilute and dense particle loading[EB/OL].https://www.semanticscholar.org/paper/Burning-Characteristics-of-Fuel-Droplets-with-of-at-Gan-Qiao/e77e45eb87138ffbd158d2b42bdd79ba5649652a,2011.
[43] GAN Y N,QIAO L.Combustion characteristics of fuel droplets with addition of nano and micron-sized aluminum particles[J].Combustion and Flame,2011,158(2):354-368.
[44] JAVED I,BAEK S W,WAHEED K.Autoignition and combustion characteristics of heptane droplets withthe addition of aluminium nanoparticles at elevated temperatures[J].Combustion and Flame,2015,162(1):191-206.
[45] JAVED I,BAEK S W,WAHEED K.Autoignition and combustion characteristics of kerosene droplets with dilute concentrations of aluminum nanoparticles at elevated temperatures[J].Combustion and Flame,2015,162(3):774-787.
[46] 陈维齐,朱宝忠,郭朋,等.铝/煤油纳米流体燃料液滴点火和燃烧特性研究[J].推进技术,2022,43(12):378-385.
[47] TANVIR S,QIAO L.Effect of droplet size on the burning characteristics of liquid fuels with suspensions of energetic nanoparticles[EB/OL].https://www.semanticscholar.org/paper/Effect-of-Droplet-Size-on-the-Burning-of-Liquid-of-Tanvir-Qiao/de9cbb49827bf95883efd1fbe17afe0b3 36c81f8,2013.
[48] 邵昂,朱韶华,鄂秀天凤,等.含铝金属化浆体推进剂火箭发动机燃烧性能试验研究[J].推进技术,2018,39(7):1650-1659.
[49] 刘毅,鄂秀天凤,李智欣,等.高能量密度液体燃料的火箭发动机燃烧性能研究[J].推进技术,2019,40(5):1169-1176.
[50] 靳雨树.含纳米颗粒碳氢燃料的发动机燃烧及应用性能研究[D].北京:北京航空航天大学,2021.
[51] E X T F,PAN L,WANG F,et al.Al-nanoparticle-containing nanofluid fuel:Synthesis,stability,properties,and propulsion performance[J].Industrial & Engineering Chemistry Research,2016,55(10):2738-2745.
[52] LUO Y,XU X,ZOU J J,et al.Combustion of JP-10-based slurry with nanosized aluminum additives[J].Journal of Propulsion and Power,2016,32(5):1167-1177.
[53] MEHREGAN M,MOGHIMAN M.Effect of aluminum nanoparticles on combustion characteristics and pollutants emission of liquid fuels:A numerical study[J].Fuel,2014,119:57-61.
[54] MEHTA R N,CHAKRABORTY M,PARIKH P A.Nanofuels:Combustion,engine performance and emissions[J].Fuel,2014,120:91-97.
[55] 朱智春,林庆国,杭观荣,等.我国空间推进技术研究现状及发展[J].上海航天(中英文),2021,38(3):178-188.
备注/Memo
收稿日期:2023-05-16; 修回日期:2023-06-19
作者简介:周之瑶(1996—),女,硕士,研究领域为燃气发生器设计及试验技术。