航天推进技术研究院主办
Zhang Xiaoping,Li Chunhong,Ma Dongying.Study on the LOX/methane rocket engine power cycles[J].Journal of Rocket Propulsion,2009,35(04):14-20.
液氧/甲烷发动机动力循环方式研究
- Title:
- Study on the LOX/methane rocket engine power cycles
- Keywords:
- liquid rocket engine; LOX/methane; nontoxic propellant; reusable; power cycle
- 分类号:
- V434
- 文献标志码:
- A
- 摘要:
- 综述了液氧/甲烷发动机的研究进展.分析了液氧/甲烷发动机的特性和应用前 景,对比了大推力液氧/甲烷发动机的动力循环方式,提出发动机动力循环方式选择应综合用 途、性能、研制难度及使用成本等多方面因素,一次性使用的发动机应采用高性能的高压补 燃循环。其中部分甲烷冷却推力室的富燃补燃循环较佳;重复使用的发动机应根据工作次数 和工作寿命,重点考虑系统压力低的燃气发生器循环和低压的补燃循环。
- Abstract:
- Development of LOX/methane rocket engine was described in this paper.The characteristic and potential use were analyzed.Different power cycles of high thrust engine was compared. The application,the performance,the difficulties in developing and the cost all should be considered for the choice of power cycles.High pressure staged combustion cycle with high performance should be used for expandable engines,and the fuel-rich staged combustion cycle with partial methane cooling chamber is the best.Gas generation cycle and low pressure staged combustion cycle should be considered to use for reusable engines according to operating times and operating life.
参考文献/References:
[l]孙宏明.液氧/甲烷发动机评述[J].火箭推进,2006,32
(2):23-31.
[2]Philippart K D,Moor M D.Stability Analyses of Liquid Oxygen/Methane Injectors Using Currently Available
AnM”icM Tools[R].AIAA88-285 1.
[3]Judd D,Buccella S。Alkema M,et a1.Development
Testing of a L02/Methane Engine for in-Space Propulsion
[R].AIAA 2006-5079.
[4]Klepikov I A,Kawrgin B L The New Generation of
Rocket Engines, Operating by Ecologically Safe
Propellant Liquid Oxygen and Liquefied Natural Gas[R].
IAF-97-S.1.03.
[5l Leudiere V,Supie P,Beaurain A,et a1.KVD-1 Engine
in LOX/CH4[R].AIAA 2007—5446.
[6]Zurbach S,Thomas J L Recent Advances on LOX/
Methane Combustion for Liquid Roket Engine Rejector[R].
AIAA 2002--4321.
[7]Torano Y,Afita M,Takahashi H,et a1.Current Study
Status of the Advanced Technologies for the J—I Upgrade
Launch Vehicle—LOVLNG Engine[R].AIAA 2001—
1783.
[8]Kim K,Ju D.Development of Chase-10 Liquid Rocket
Enne Having 10ft Thrust Using L02&LNG(Methane)
[R].AIAA 2006--4907.
[9]张小平,丁丰年.我国载人登月重型运载火箭动力系统
探讨[J].火箭推进,2009,35(2):1—6.
[10]王鹏武.全流量补燃循环液氧/甲烷发动机系统分析
[J].火箭推进,2004,30(6):15-18。
相似文献/References:
[1]郑 伟,李护林,陈新红.激光快速成形技术在液体动力领域的应用前景[J].火箭推进,2015,41(06):1.
ZHENG Wei,LI Hulin,CHEN Xinhong.Application prospect of laser rapid prototyping
technology in the field of liquid power[J].Journal of Rocket Propulsion,2015,41(04):1.
[2]郭 敬,宋晶晶,孔凡超.发动机推进剂增压输送系统建模仿真技术综述[J].火箭推进,2015,41(05):1.
GUO Jing,SONG Jingjing,KONG Fanchao.Overview of modeling and simulation technology
for propellant pressurization feed system
of liquid rocket engine[J].Journal of Rocket Propulsion,2015,41(04):1.
[3]于 康,谢荣华,陈晓江.表面张力贮箱电子束焊接工艺研究[J].火箭推进,2015,41(05):89.
YU Kang,XIE Ronghua,CHEN Xiaojiang.Study on electron beam welding process
for surface tension tank[J].Journal of Rocket Propulsion,2015,41(04):89.
[4]刘中华,苏 晨,汪军安,等.气路膜片设计研究[J].火箭推进,2015,41(05):95.
LIU Zhonghua,SU Chen,WANG Junan,et al.Design and study of pneumatic diaphragm in gas circuit[J].Journal of Rocket Propulsion,2015,41(04):95.
[5]薛 薇,蔡震宇,曹红娟,等.基于可视化平台的液氢/液氧火箭发动机核心部件质量计算[J].火箭推进,2015,41(04):61.
XUE wei,CAI Zhenyu,CAO Hongjuan,et al.Mass calculation of key assembly units in
LH2/ LOX rocket engine based on visual interface[J].Journal of Rocket Propulsion,2015,41(04):61.
[6]穆朋刚,童 飞,蒲光荣,等.温度对贮箱增压系统的影响分析[J].火箭推进,2015,41(04):74.
MU Penggang,TONG Fei,PU Guangrong,et al.Influence of temperature on tank pressurization system[J].Journal of Rocket Propulsion,2015,41(04):74.
[7]高朝辉,刘 宇,肖 肖,等.垂直着陆重复使用运载火箭对动力技术的挑战[J].火箭推进,2015,41(03):1.
GAO Zhao-hui,LIU Yu,et al.Challenge to propulsion technology for vertical
landing reusable launch vehicle[J].Journal of Rocket Propulsion,2015,41(04):1.
[8]申智帅,等.气动增压器技术及其在空间推进系统的应用[J].火箭推进,2015,41(03):15.
SHEN Zhi-shuai,RUAN Hai-jun,et al.Pneumopump technology and its application
in space propulsion system[J].Journal of Rocket Propulsion,2015,41(04):15.
[9]张 翔,徐洪平,安雪岩,等.液体火箭发动机稳态运行故障
数据聚类分析研究0[J].火箭推进,2015,41(02):118.
ZHANG Xiang,XU Hong-ping,AN Xue-yan,et al.Clustering analysis for fault data in steady process of
liquid propellant rocket engine[J].Journal of Rocket Propulsion,2015,41(04):118.
[10]窦 唯,闫宇龙,金志磊,等.某发动机涡轮泵转子高温超速/疲劳试验研究[J].火箭推进,2015,41(01):15.
DOU Wei,YAN Yu-long,JIN Zhi-lei,et al.Fatigue experiment of turbo-pump rotor at
over-speed and high temperature condition[J].Journal of Rocket Propulsion,2015,41(04):15.
[11]马冬英,卢 钢,张小平,等.液氧/甲烷燃气发生器试验研究[J].火箭推进,2013,39(03):21.
MA Dong-ying,LU Gang,ZHANG Xiao-ping,et al.Research on hot tests of LOX/methane gas generator[J].Journal of Rocket Propulsion,2013,39(04):21.
[12]仲伟聪.液氧/甲烷液体火箭发动机燃烧研究最新进展[J].火箭推进,2004,(01):52.
备注/Memo
收稿日期:2009--06—08;修回日期:2009-07—14。 作者简介:张小平(1970一),男,高级T程师,研究领域为液体火箭发动机系统设计。