航天推进技术研究院主办
WU Gaoyang,ZHENG Gang,NIE Wansheng,et al.Numerical simulation of flow process in screw centrifugal nozzle[J].Journal of Rocket Propulsion,2015,41(04):13-18.
螺旋离心式喷嘴内部流动过程数值仿真研究
- Title:
- Numerical simulation of flow process in screw centrifugal nozzle
- 分类号:
- V434-34
- 文献标志码:
- A
- 摘要:
- 基于VOF模型对螺旋离心式喷嘴内部流动进行了三维全尺寸数值仿真研究,重点分析了液相在喷嘴内部的流动过程以及喷嘴内部各区域的速度、压力分布。结果表明:液相进入螺旋槽后,在螺旋槽与入口联接处形成气穴,气穴随着液相流入逐渐变小;喷嘴内部流场稳定后,在旋流中心区域形成稳定气核,喷嘴出口段液膜厚度沿轴向逐渐减小;在旋流区域液相最大切向速度位于贴近气液交界面附近区域,并且切向速度沿轴向方向逐渐减小;喷嘴各部分对总压损失的影响由大到小分别是收敛段、螺旋槽、等直段和旋流腔。
- Abstract:
- The volume of fluid (VOF) model was used to carry out the 3D numerical simulation of the flow process inside the screw centrifugal nozzle. The flow process of liquid phase in the nozzle and the distribution of velocity and pressure in each area inside the nozzle were analyzed emphatically. The results show a cavitation is formed in the joint of spiral groove and entrance when the liquid phase enters into spiral groove, and the size of cavitation decreases as the liquid phase flows into the nozzle; A stable gas core is formed in the center of spiral flow, and the liquid film thickness at the nozzle exit reduce gradually along the axial direction when flow field in the nozzle is stable; The maximum tangential velocity of liquid phase in the liquid flow region is near the gas-liquid interface and reduce along the axial direction; The impact of each part in the nozzle on total pressure loss (from large
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相似文献/References:
[1]吴高杨,苏凌宇,聂万胜,等.螺旋离心式喷嘴雾化特性试验与仿真研究[J].火箭推进,2015,41(06):21.
WU Gaoyang,SU Lingyu,NIE Wansheng,et al.Experiment and simulation on atomization
characteristics of screw centrifugal nozzle[J].Journal of Rocket Propulsion,2015,41(04):21.
备注/Memo
收稿日期:2015-01-29;修回日期:2015-04-16 基金项目:国家自然科学基金资助项目(91441123) 作者简介:吴高杨(1991—),男,硕士,研究领域为液体火箭发动机