增材制造技术在液体火箭发动机应用述评

(1.西安航天发动机有限公司,陕西 西安 710100; 2.国防科技工业航天特种构件增材制造技术创新中心,陕西 西安 710100)

增材制造; 液体火箭发动机; 应用分析

Application of additive manufacturing technology in liquid rocket engine
ZUO Wei, SONG Menghua, YANG Huanqing, CHEN Xinhong

(1. Xi'an Space Engine Company Limited, Xi'an 710100, China; 2.NDSTI Innovation Center of Aerospace Non-traditional Component Additive Manufacturing, Xi'an 710100, China)

additive manufacturing; liquid rocket engine; application analysis

备注

美国普惠洛克达因公司、NASA、太空探索技术公司(SpaceX)、蓝色起源公司、Rocket Lab公司、空客防务与航天公司及西安航天发动机有限公司等国内外航天企业和科研机构将增材制造技术广泛应用于液体火箭发动机,对其产品、成形工艺、技术路线及发展趋势做了较详尽的介绍。分析了国外增材制造液体火箭发动机关键零部件工程应用和发展思路对我国的启示,并提出了展望。

The product, forming process, technical route and development tendency of additive manufacturing technology in liquid rocket engines in Rocketdyne, NASA, SpaceX, Blue Origin, Rocket Lab, Airbus Space and Defence Company, Xi'an Space Engine Company are introduced. Inspiration from engineering application and development ideas of additive manufacturing technology in key components and parts in liquid rocket engines abroad is analyzed. On this basis, the prospect of liquid rocket engine in China is proposed.