航天推进技术研究院主办
WANG Xinqiang,DENG Kangqing,LI Hongxu,et al.Research progress on ignition of HAN-based green propellant[J].Journal of Rocket Propulsion,2017,43(02):72-76.
HAN基绿色推进剂点火技术研究进展
- Title:
- Research progress on ignition of HAN-based green propellant
- Keywords:
- HAN; catalytic ignition; electrical ignition; electrolytic ignition
- 分类号:
- V434-34
- 摘要:
- 针对HAN基绿色推进剂普遍存在点火困难的问题,总结了国内外HAN基绿色推进剂点火技术的研究和应用情况.HAN基液体推进剂的点火方式主要包括催化分解点火、电火花点火、无弧点火、电解点火和激光点火.HAN基凝胶推进剂仍采用传统烟火药方式,难以实现点火.HAN基固体推进剂采用电极电解点火方式,在电压的控制下实现了点火、燃烧和熄火可控.分析认为,采用电解方式能够显著提高HAN推进剂的点火效率,是HAN基推进剂点火技术的发展方向.
- Abstract:
- The recent research and application of the ignition technology of HAN-based green propellants at home and abroad is reviewed to solve the difficulty commonly existing in ignition of HAN-based green propellants.Several ignition methods of the HAN-based liquid propellants includes catalytic decomposition ignition method,electric spark ignition method,electrolytic ignition method and laser ignition method.The HAN-based jel propellant still uses conventional ignition methods,which is difficult to achieve ignition.The electrolytic ignition method can achieve ignition,combustion and flameout control of a novel HAN-based solid propellant under the condition of voltage control.The analysis results indicate that the electrolytic ignition method can improve the ignition effectiveness of HAN-based propellant obviously,and is the development direction of HAN-based propellants.
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备注/Memo
收稿日期:2016-10-10;修回日期:2016-10-31 作者简介:王新强(1993—),男,硕士研究生,研究领域为特种推进剂火箭发动机技术